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System layers

USB.Trade is composed of modular services that snap together like the ports on the physical USB standard. Each layer is independently upgradeable, auditable, and replaceable, yet they operate in concert to deliver a seamless margin experience.

Smart margin accounts

Non-custodial vaults that unify collateral, lending, and risk policies across chains.

Universal orchestration

Intent-aware router that sequences swaps, bridges, borrows, and repayments for optimal funding.

Sentinel engine

Monitoring and policy enforcement layer that keeps utilization and exposure within guardrails.

Proof & sequencing layer

Risc0-bound proofs and MaldaLab sequencing ensure every sentinel action is verifiable.

Design tenets

  1. Composable interfaces. Every layer exposes APIs and events so partners can integrate or substitute modules.
  2. Deterministic sentinels. Decisions are reproducible from public data and programmable policies.
  3. Progressive decentralization. More controls migrate on-chain as cryptography, governance, and partner readiness mature.

The pages in this section dive deeper into each layer—how they are built today, the roadmap for hardening them, and the integration considerations for external developers.